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NEW HySpex VS-1200 Hyperspectral Imager

Developed for Airborne Applications Requiring Extreme Resolution

The HySpex VS-1200 is a novel high-resolution instrument designed for airborne applications at altitudes greater than 400m.The camera produces the highest scientific grade level data, commercially available, having FWHM less than 1.2 pixels spatially and less than 1.5 pixels spectrally. The combined VNIR-SWIR cube has coregistration errors, and smile and keystone of less than 10% of a pixel.

With 40 degrees FOV, the camera is ideal for mapping large areas with high accuracy and resolution.

The camera is delivered with an integrated high-performance IMU/GPS and data acquisition unit with removable storage bays as a standard. Existing navigation systems can also be integrated/utilised.

A standard passive damping solution is included as a part of the default delivery package, but mounting plates for active damping solutions, such as GSM4000 or PAV80 can be supplied.

The HySpex Classic VS-1200 Range at a Glance
 

V-2400

S-1200

Spectral range 

400 – 1000 nm 

950 – 2500 nm 

Combined spectral range 

400 – 2500

400 – 2500

Spatial pixels 

2400 

1200 

Combined spatial pixels 

1200

1200

Spatial resolution (pixels)

FWHM < 1.2

FWHM < 1.2

Spectral channels 

400/200 

300 

Combined spectral channels 

680/490

680/490

Spectral resolution (pixels)

FWHM < 1.5
(in 400 band mode)

FWHM < 1.5

F-number 

F1.8 

F1.9 

FOV 

40° 

40° 

Combined FOV 

40°

40°

Pixel FOV across/along 

0.27/0.54 mrad 

0.54/0.54 mrad 

Combined Pixel FOV across/along 

0.54/0.54 mrad

0.54/0.54 mrad

Bit resolution (raw data) 

12 bit 

16 bit 

Noise floor 

2.4 e- 

80 e- 

Dynamic range 

4400 

10000 

Peak SNR (at full resolution) 

> 180 

> 900 

Peak SNR (merged cube)

> 240 

> 900 

Max speed (at full resolution)

285 fps 

100 fps 

Power consumption* 

150 W

150 W

Dimensions (–h)* 

373 – 398 mm 

373 – 398 mm 

Weight*

~ 35 kg

~ 35 kg

Accessories for HySpex  VS-1200 Hyperspectral Camera

Field of View Expander – The field expander doubles the pixel FOV (along and across track) as well as the total FOV of the camera. The field expander is easily mounted onto the camera by the user, and is available for all classic HySpex models.

Navigation Systems – A GPS/IMU system continuously logging the position and attitude of the HySpex sensor is essential in order to perform precise georeferencing of airborne hyperspectral imagery.

Airborne Data Acquisition Units – To accommodate any aircraft platform preferred by the end-user, NEO offers a selection of DAUs ranging from ultra-compact, low power DAUs to 19” rack solutions.

 

Software
  • PARGE® is the orthorectification and direct geocoding software for airborne optical scanner data. It performs an ortho-rectification of line scanner imagery using a digital elevation model on the basis of high precision flight parameters such as GPS position and attitude angles. Using accurate digital elevation models and optional ground control points, sub-pixel geometric accuracy is achieved. The program is suited for the correction of all kinds of airborne scanner imagery and is optimized for airborne hyperspectral instruments.

    The software offers these key advantages:

    • direct parametric geocoding & orthorectification,
    • a semi-automatic, ground control points-based boresight calibration procedure
    • optimization for imaging spectroscopy (hyperspectral data)
    • a workbench-style graphical user interface
    • open internal data format and programming interface
    • wide variety of resampling options
    • support for raw-geometry based processing chains
    • automatic mosaicking
    • direct link to atmospheric correction package (ATCOR-4)
    • customer-oriented software customisation
  • The airborne ATCOR® (ATCOR-4) is used for atmospheric correction of small and wide FOV sensors. For computational efficiency, there are separate modules for flat and rugged terrain imagery. A large “monochromatic” database of atmospheric correction functions comes with the ATCOR-4 model. The database was compiled with the Modtran®-5 code (DISORT, 8 stream option). It comprises the altitudes 0 km to 10 km and 20 km (1 km increment, with occasional larger gaps). For a given sensor and range of operating altitudes, the corresponding altitude files from the monochromatic database have to be resampled with the spectral filter functions of all channels.

    The achievements of ATCOR-4 are:

    • Implementation of an atmospheric/topographic correction algorithms for airborne scanner data for the solar (0.35-2.55 um) and thermal (8-14 um) spectral region
      •  solar region: calculation of surface reflectance cube
      • thermal region: calculation of surface (brightness) temperature & emissivity
    • Self-contained determination of aerosol map and spatial water vapor map.
    • Haze and cirrus cloud removal (low altitude haze)
    • Inflight sensor calibration using ground reference targets

    Besides atmospheric correction, the surface reflectance cube retrieved from airborne data may be used to simulate top-of-atmosphere (TOA) radiance scenes with an ATCOR-4 add-on module. This is a convenient way to provide realistic data for a spaceborne version of an airborne instrument. Atmospheric parameters and the solar geometry can be varied and the resulting effect can be observed in the TOA radiance scene. After calculating the TOA radiance cube from hyperspectral imagery there is the possibility of synthesizing new hyper- or multi-spectral scenes with appropriate spectral resampling.

 

High resolution and high speed, combined with low weight and power consumption, make HySpex cameras very well suited for airborne data acquisition. A typical airborne installation consists of the HySpex cameras coupled with an airborne data acquisition unit, a navigation system (IMU/GPS) and a mounting platform. Both actively stabilized and passively damped mounting platforms can be supplied, as well as standard mounting plates with no damping. IMU/GPS solutions from leading manufacturers can be supplied and integrated with the cameras. Alternatively, HySpex systems can be interfaced with the customer’s existing navigational hardware.

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